Bhaja Govindam
Divine Life
Society Publication: Bhaja Govindam by Swami
Chidananda
In those days, schools, which
were called pathshalas, were held in open. Shankaracharya was coming
back after a bath in the holy Ganga in Varanasi. There was a scholar completely
absorbed in getting by heart some grammar rule (sutras): "Dukrin
karane, Dukrin karane, Dukrin karane."
Something struck
Shankaracharya. He thought: "What is the sense if this man will stretch
his brain for the whole life to remember the grammar rules? Will this help him?
One day death will come and say, Come on!": Jatasya hi dhruvo mrityuh [Certain
is death for the born. Gita 2.27] One day all of us have to go, we are only
passers by here, we are merely travellers; this is not our ultimate abode.
Spontaneously, on the spur of
the moment, the Bhaja Govindam Stotram flowed from his mouth.
"What is this? The whole
life will be wasted in this. Instead of making use of God-given intellect for vichara,
viveka and Self-realization, here is one who is intent upon mere
intellectual acrobatic exercise. This is not good. What will help him at the
time of death? Adore the Lord, remember Him, take His name, Bhaja Govindam,
Bhaja Govindam, Bhaja Govindam. "
The Refrain: The
recurring refrain is: "Bhaja Govindam, Bhaja Govindam, Bhaja Govindam.
" Inspired at that moment by this foolish man’s giving away his
God-given life, time and intellect to this little thing like getting by heart a
grammar rule, Shankaracharya says:
भज गोविन्दं भज गोविन्दं
गोविन्दं भज मूढमते।
संप्राप्ते सन्निहिते मरणे
नहि नहि रक्षति 'डुकृञ् करणे'॥
भज गोविन्दं भज गोविन्दं।
गोविन्दं भज मूढमते।
संप्राप्ते सन्निहिते मरणे
नहि नहि रक्षति 'डुकृञ् करणे'॥
भज गोविन्दं भज गोविन्दं।
Bhaja Govindam
Bhaja Govindam
Govindam Bhaja moodhamate;
Samprapte sannihite marane
Na hi na hi rakshati dukrin karane.
Bhaja Govindam Bhaja Govindam. [Dhruva padam]
Govindam Bhaja moodhamate;
Samprapte sannihite marane
Na hi na hi rakshati dukrin karane.
Bhaja Govindam Bhaja Govindam. [Dhruva padam]
[O deluded man! Surrender
yourself to the Lord, sing the name of the Lord, take shelter in the Lord! Seek
Govinda. When the inevitable death overtakes you, never, never will the grammar
rule ‘dukrin karane’ take care of you. (Refrain)].
This introductory admonition
explains: "When death comes, this knowledge is not going to save you.
Therefore, adore the Lord who will liberate you from the cycle of birth and
death once and for all, and take you to the realm of His (which is) beyond
darkness. [Having gone thither they return not; that is My supreme Abode. —
Gita, 15.6]. Try to attain That, O man!
[These three, so difficult of
attainment, are acquired only by the kindness of the gods: humanity, desire for
emancipation, and the guidance of (spiritually) great man. - Viveka-chudamani,
3].
"What a wonderful chance
this man is missing just for the sake of earning his livelihood and
maintenance! Instead of using discrimination between the Eternal and
perishable, he is using his God-given intellect and putting his heart and mind
in this mere repetition for remembering by heart a grammar rule! What a great
pity!" Shankaracharya is moved; and he says: "Look here! This is all
right. But worship the Lord. Direct your mind to God. In that alone is your
highest welfare."
This particular teaching has
an appealing naturalness and spontaneity. It has got a universal appeal,
because evidently this student whose repetition attracted Shankaracharya’s ears
must have been a young man preparing to enter life, not yet having entered into
life. Shankaracharya thought: "This is the right time that one should be
made aware of the higher purpose of human life, the deeper significance, the
great objective and Goal for which one has been sent here."
If he enters into life with a
proper understanding about life: "Why have I come here? What is the
objective for which God has sent me here?" — then all will be well. He
will take care of his secular side without neglecting his spiritual side. He
would have died in ignorance, if that right understanding is not given at this
entry point of life when one is young, when one needs to be awakened and made aware
that life is more than mere eating-drinking-sleeping, earning, putting aside
little bit of money, having a family, and getting caught and entangled in the
cobweb of samsara, in the net of maya’. Being born in ignorance, having
lived all his life in ignorance, non-discrimination, avichara, aviveka, he
would have died too in ignorance.
Excerpts from:
Bhaja Govindam by Swami
Chidananda
If you would like to purchase the print edition, visit:
http://www.dlshq.org/cgi-bin/store/commerce.cgi?
http://www.dlshq.org/cgi-bin/store/commerce.cgi?
If you would
like to contribute to the dissemination of spiritual knowledge please contact
the General Secretary at:
No comments:
Post a Comment